It too was sold to the Germans, annexed by Japan and later became part of the US-managed Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands after World War II. A similar political history occurred for the Republic of Palau. The country has had a compact of free association with the US since 1982 (Ashby, 1993). In 1979, Pohnpei joined three other island states to become the Federated States of Micronesia. Japan annexed the island in 1914 and Pohnpei became a US territory after the defeat of the Japanese empire during World War II. Germany “bought” the island from Spain in 1899 after the conclusion of the Spanish American War. Germany was the official colonizer for one year before Spain formally occupied Pohnpei in 1866. Spain later “claimed sovereignty” over most of Micronesia. For example, Pohnpei, an island state of the Federated States of Micronesia, was first “discovered” in 1526 when the Spaniards named it the “New Phillippines”. Since the first contact with Westerners, starting with the Portuguese and Spanish explorers, the islands have been colonized by various European and Asian countries. Historically, Micronesians descended from seafarers who populated the island atolls between 2000 BC and 500 BC. Territory of Guam and the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas Islands. Micronesia includes the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of Palau (Belau), the U.
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